President Muhammadu Buhari has explained why he believes that state police was not a good option for curbing insecurity in Nigeria.
He made the remarks in an interview with Channels Television.
Recall that on May 12, governors under the platform of Southern Nigeria Governors Forum demanded the creation of state police, review of revenue formula in favour of sub-nationals and true federalism.
Nigeria’s current policing system is controlled by the Federal Government.
President Buhari said there was a greater propensity for governors to abuse their powers with the creation of state police.
He said, “State police is not an option.
“Find out the relationship between local government and the governors. Are the third tier of government getting what they are supposed to get constitutionally?
“Are they getting it? Let the people in local government tell you the truth, the fight between local governments and the governor.”
Commenting on the security situation in the country, the President said traditional rulers must play a huge role in bringing peace to communities.
He also advocated for more dialogue in solving the farmer-herder clashes recorded across the country.
“The role of traditional rulers must not be undermined because in their areas they know who is who, even by families, not to even talk of individuals.
“So, we have to revert to that system for us to have effective security in the localities.
“For example, there were two governors that came to see me about problems – Oyo State and one other state – because the herders were in their forests but the animals were going into the neighbouring farms and eating the crops. I said, as far as I know, the farmers and herders have been co-existing in Nigeria for generations.
“Let them go and ask the local leadership what has gone wrong, why the break in communication between the local leadership and the herders,” Buhari added.
On Tuesday, Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu directed to armed policemen to vacate the Magodo Phase 2 Estate area of the state but an anonymous Chief Superintendent of Police, CSP, who led the police team, defied the order.
Many believe with State Police “such insult on an executive governor wouldn’t have lasted”
The CSP claimed that they were in the estate on the instruction of the Inspector-General of Police, IGP, Usman Baba Alkali, through the Attorney-General of the Federation, AGF, Abubakar Malami (SAN) and has not been directed to leave.
The governor’s intervention came when he paid an unscheduled visit to the estate, yesterday, following fresh protests by residents over large presence of armed policemen in the estate.
Sanwo-Olu was accompanied on the visit by the state’s Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Moyosore Onigbanjo; Assistant Inspector-General of Police, and Commissioner of Police Lagos State, Hakeem Odumosu, among others.
It will be recalled that on Tuesday, December 21, 2021, some persons described as miscreants, acting on the directive of judgement creditor, Adebayo Adeyiga, and court bailiffs, allegedly, invaded the estate, with the aim of taking over the land and property of residents, following purported court order ceding the land to Adeyiga.
Consequently, again, yesterday, executives of the Magodo Residents Association, MRA, ordered the two main gates leading into the estate shut in-order to prevent any form of invasion.
However, during the few hours of disturbance, residents and other people were allowed to go out of the estate but were prevented from reentering the estate.
Protesting residents displayed placards of various inscriptions to express their displeasure.
They queried the presence of the policemen who were said to have been in the estate since last month.
Some of the inscriptions read: ‘Lagos Attorney-General prosecute those involved in illegal invasion of Magodo Phase 2’, ‘ and Magodo Phase 2 has been under siege of the IGP’s anti-riot police squad for three weeks’.
The residents subsequently called on the governor to intervene and Sanwo-Olu promptly visited the scene and told the leader of the police delegation that the land matter is a case between private individuals and the state government.
Sanwo-Olu said: “Can you call your superiors in Abuja and tell them that the governor is here, and as the Chief Security Officer, you don’t have any business being in my state right now and that I want you to disengage right now?”
The CSP replied: “I am here on the instruction of the Inspector General of Police through the AGF. I am too small or too low to call them. Your Excellency sir, you can call them sir.”
When asked the actual number of policemen at the estate, the adamant CSP told the governor: “My men are here; they are all over the place; I cannot precisely tell you how many we are. For security purpose, I cannot tell you the number.”
Apparently, disappointed Sanwo-Olu said: “They (policemen) are not from the Lagos State Police Command. They said they are from Abuja. I don’t know what other interest they have beyond keeping the peace of the country. This is not an expectation that I expect from them because they don’t have any business here.”
Sanwo-Olu, subsequently, summoned an emergency meeting of all warring parties in the Magodo Phase II crisis with a view to resolve the lingering land dispute issue.
The governor, speaking to protesting residents said: “This is a very difficult one to start the New Year like this. It’s because of the importance we see to the information and misinformation that I have to come here myself. When the first attempt to invade the estate before the New Year I did intervene. If you remember, the action was immediately halted and the situation brought under control.
“What we should understand is that residents, the land creditors who went to court, even the police are my subjects, so I have the responsibility to ensure fairness and equity is entrenched.
“We all have our roles to play in all of this. I have spoken extensively with IGP and A-G and resolved all of the issues.
“Therefore, there will be a total stand-down of security operatives, and all parties involved will be invited to the Governor’s Office tomorrow (Wednesday), for a meeting by 11 am to resolve this issue amicably and put a final closure on the table.”
The governor, who assured residents of their safety, both lives and property, urged them to go about their normal business activities as the issue would soon be put to rest finally.
Earlier, Chairman of Magodo Residents’ Association, Bajo Osinubi, in his reaction to the development, said: “We called our people out to protest this morning.
“Over 50 policemen are living within the estate. We want the police out of our estate.
“There are no cases of kidnapping, rioting, but why are they still here? We want them out of our estate.
“We want to live in peace. This is a business between Lagos State government and the Adeyiga family.
“We are under siege; the police have been here for two weeks, they came in December to take possession of properties on behalf of Adeyiga Family and others.
“We are victims, even inside our own homes. The police have been here. They are very restless.
“We’ve allowed people to go out, but we are protesting this morning to let the world know what’s going. We are supposed to be at work, but we want the whole world to know what’s happening at Magodo.
“The Commissioner of Police last week sent the Deputy Commissioner of Police, DCP Ops to supervise the withdrawal of troops but they claimed they are yet to get signal. We learnt the police were drafted from Abuja.Our immediate concern is to get the police out of the estate for us to leave in peace.
“We need the government to do the needful to get the family off our neck. About four to five years ago, they did it, and now again this year, they want to do it.”
Omotoso speaks
Reacting to the continued occupation by armed police despite governor’s intervention, Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Mr. Gbenga Omotoso, decried the development, saying it stressed the need for true federalism where a Governor as the Chief Security Officer of the state does not have control over security architecture in the state.
Omotoso recalled that the 17 Southern governors in July 2021 resolved that security agencies must notify them as the chief security officers of their states before they carry out any operation within their individual domains but the Federal Government through the Nigeria Police Force, the Nigerian Army, and other security agencies have continued to disobey the resolution.
”The lack of control over security apparatus by governors had over the years necessitated the call for true federalism,” he said.
A Natural Insult
Wednesday, 5th January, 2022: Twenty hours after the Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, directed the armed policemen deployed in Magodo Phase 2 estate to disengage their operation, the police detachment has ignored the governor’s instruction by remaining in the estate.
Confirming the development to our correspondent on Wednesday, the Chairman, Magodo Residents Association, Bajo Osinubi, said, “The police are still in the estate. Magodo is a very peaceful estate, with no riot, banditry, kidnapping, they can as well remove the police and take them to violent flashpoints and not Magodo.
“The Governor has intervened in the case; he came in yesterday and has called for a meeting today, so what are the police still doing in Magodo. He is the Chief Security Officer in the state.”
Sanwo-Olu, who paid an unscheduled visit to the estate amid protest against the continued presence of the armed policemen in the estate on Tuesday, said the case was between the judgment creditors claiming ownership of landed property and the state government.
He, however, told the team leader of the detachment that the case had nothing to do with landlords and residents in Magodo Phase 2, adding that “as the Chief Security Officer, you don’t have any business to be in my state right now and I want you to disengage.”
Instructing the team leader to call his superiors in Abuja to tell them he wanted them to leave his state, the team leader told Sanwo-Olu that “I am here on the instruction of the Inspector-General of Police, through the AGF. I am too small or too low to call them.”
Despite the Governor insisting that the Anthony-General of the Federation, Abubakar Malami, told him he was unaware of the operation, and that he had spoken extensively with the Inspector-General of Police, Usman Baba, the team leader refused to budge and had continued to station his team in the estate.
